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James Weddell : ウィキペディア英語版 | James Weddell
James Weddell (August 24, 1787 in Ostend〔Register of baptisms of Ostend, act of September 23, 1787〕 – September 9, 1834) was a British sailor, navigator and seal hunter who in February 1823 sailed to latitude of 74°15′S (a record 7.69 degrees or 532 statute miles south of the Antarctic Circle) and into a region of the Southern Ocean that later became known as the Weddell Sea. ==Early life== He entered the merchant service very early in his life and was apparently bound to the master of a Newcastle collier (a coal transport vessel) for some years. About 1805 he shipped on board a merchantman trading to the West Indies, making several voyages there. He was aboard the ''Hope'' when in 1813 in the English Channel she captured the ''True Blooded Yankee'', an American privateer. With the end of the Napoleonic War he was laid off on half pay in February 1816, and for a while resumed merchant voyages to the West Indies. In 1820 he volunteered for service in the Royal Navy and subsequently served on several ships.
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